{"id":3165,"date":"2013-11-19T21:22:43","date_gmt":"2013-11-20T01:22:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/?p=3165"},"modified":"2013-12-06T16:48:21","modified_gmt":"2013-12-06T20:48:21","slug":"whom-or-what-are-literary-awards-for","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/2013\/11\/19\/whom-or-what-are-literary-awards-for\/","title":{"rendered":"Whom or What Are Literary Awards For?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> When the National Book Awards modified its nomination processes in early 2013, <a href=\"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/2013\/01\/15\/did-the-national-book-awards-need-fixing\/\">I was concerned<\/a> about some of the reasoning behind the changes&#8212;in particular, the effort to make the awards, in the words of one board member, &#8220;a little more mainstream.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Personally, I think it&#8217;d be great if the National Book Awards were as prominently celebrated in our mainstream culture as, say, the Oscars or even the Tonys&#8212;but that would require making books more &#8220;mainstream&#8221; than they are now, which would be a pretty big project, beyond our present scope. Unfortunately, the takeaway from the initial discussion was that the NBA judges were being chastised for &#8220;recognizing lesser-known authors for the sake of choosing lesser-known authors,&#8221; when they ought to be putting forward books more in alignment with the serious reading public&#8217;s sensibilities, as reflected either in the critical appraisal of mainstream reviewers or in actual sales, or in the place on the Venn diagram where those two circles overlap.<\/p>\n<p>(I was about to say &#8220;the <em>greater<\/em> reading public&#8217;s sensibilities,&#8221; but you can imagine how the literati would react to the books that would emerge from <em>that<\/em> approach.)<\/p>\n<p>I take the exact opposite point of view. I would never presume to describe myself as a &#8220;well-read&#8221; person, so, for me, the National Book Awards shortlist has always been about the insights of five people who&#8217;ve been given the opportunity to spend a year (roughly) cultivating as close to a comprehensive perspective on contemporary American literature as anyone is likely to possess. What have those five people seen that I and other readers have missed?<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>In that sense, literary prizes serve roughly the same function as literary criticism itself&#8212;a celebration of the experience of reading, what Harold Bloom calls &#8220;the reception of aesthetic power,&#8221; rooted in specific examples. If you want to know &#8220;what literary prizes are for,&#8221; there&#8217;s your answer: Literary prizes are for acknowledging the power of reading. <\/p>\n<p>I could have said &#8220;the power of books,&#8221; but I think that leads us towards a trap into which many critics, particularly among those who self-consciously consider themselves &#8220;literary gatekeepers,&#8221; have fallen. Once you talk about &#8220;the power of books,&#8221; it&#8217;s easy to start talking about the power of specific books, and to start believing that just because reading one book was more profound an experience <em>for you<\/em> than reading another book, that first book must somehow be &#8220;better&#8221; or &#8220;greater.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>On some level, of course, that&#8217;s the usually-not-so subtle implication of any literary prize; sometimes it&#8217;s as blatant as designating the award as going to the &#8220;Best Novel.&#8221; Even the National Book Awards, though it doesn&#8217;t put &#8220;Best&#8221; in the prize names, describes its intention &#8220;to celebrate the best of American literature, to expand its audience, and to enhance the cultural value of great writing in America.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Yet the book upon which the NBA judges bestow the annual award isn&#8217;t &#8220;the best.&#8221; We shouldn&#8217;t even say the five books that make it to the shortlist in each category are &#8220;the best.&#8221; Instead, if we look at these books&#8212;or the books put forward by other juries for other literary prizes&#8212;as <em>representative<\/em> of the best, they serve as touchstones. Not in the way some would like to cast them, that whole &#8220;if you only read one book this year, this is the one that counts&#8221; things. Instead, literary awards can tell us, here are books to remind you how awesome reading can be, and that will make you want to read more books.<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t know if it&#8217;s ironic or not, but after all that initial hoopla, the 2013 National Book Award shortlists struck me as very similar to those of previous years&#8212;perhaps more &#8220;mainstream&#8221; in its selections, but not by much. As is often the case, I haven&#8217;t read most of the nominees, though I&#8217;ve heard good things about several of them and seen a few of them around. I&#8217;m looking forward to finding out who wins, especially in the fiction category, as that&#8217;s probably the book I&#8217;ll read first&#8212;not to validate my own literary tastes, but to expose myself to a new way of seeing things.<\/p>\n<p>Because, I&#8217;m beginning to think, literary awards aren&#8217;t for the writers, they&#8217;re for the readers&#8230; <em>all<\/em> the readers.<\/p>\n<p><font size=\"1\">in response to &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2013\/11\/24\/books\/review\/whom-or-what-are-literary-prizes-for.html?_r=0&#038;pagewanted=all\" target=\"_blank\">Whom or What Are Literary Prizes For?<\/a>&#8221;<\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When the National Book Awards modified its nomination processes in early 2013, I was concerned about some of the reasoning behind the changes&#8212;in particular, the effort to make the awards, in the words of one board member, &#8220;a little more mainstream.&#8221; Personally, I think it&#8217;d be great if the National Book Awards were as prominently [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[687,191],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3165"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3165"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3208,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3165\/revisions\/3208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}