{"id":2041,"date":"2012-05-20T23:35:33","date_gmt":"2012-05-21T03:35:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/?p=2041"},"modified":"2012-05-20T23:35:33","modified_gmt":"2012-05-21T03:35:33","slug":"jefferson-bass-guest-author","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/2012\/05\/20\/jefferson-bass-guest-author\/","title":{"rendered":"Jefferson Bass: Forensic Science &#038; a Religious Icon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/jefferson-bass.jpg\" alt=\"Jefferson Bass, The Inquisitor&#039;s Key\" title=\"Jefferson Bass\" width=\"376\" height=\"464\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2042\" srcset=\"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/jefferson-bass.jpg 376w, http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/jefferson-bass-243x300.jpg 243w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 376px) 100vw, 376px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jeffersonbass.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Jefferson Bass<\/a> is known for &#8220;his&#8221; crime thrillers centered around the Body Farm, an anthropology research facility where forensic techniques are used to unlock the secrets a corpse contains about&#8230; well, how it became a corpse. I say &#8220;his&#8221; because, in reality, the novels are co-written by Dr. Bill Bass, the founder of the real life Body Farm, and Jon Jefferson, a journalist and novelist. Their latest collaboration, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.powells.com\/partner\/29017\/biblio\/006180679x\" target=\"_blank\"><i>The Inquisitor&#8217;s Key<\/i><\/a>, is quite a change of pace&#8212;oh, there&#8217;s still plenty of forensic science, but this time it&#8217;s being used to determine whether an skeleton uncovered in a former papal estate might be Jesus. (Actually, some alternative theories come up early in the game, especially interesting if you know your 14th-century theological history&#8230;) Though the skeleton is fictional, the novel does connect it to a real religious relic&#8212;at the very least, &#8220;real&#8221; in the sense that, whatever you think about its origins or properties, it&#8217;s a thing that exists. And Jon Jefferson kindly elaborates on its role in the story&#8230;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>I write forensic fiction&#8212;crime novels that revolve around high-tech forensic science (especially forensic anthropology&#8212;the stuff of the hit TV show <i>Bones<\/i>). While researching and writing <i>The Inquisitor&#8217;s Key<\/i>, which is set in Avignon, France&#8212;the home of the popes for most of the 14th century&#8212;I found myself peering through the lens of science at the world&#8217;s most famous religious relic: the Shroud of Turin. The Shroud is a 14-foot strip of ivory-colored linen imprinted with a faint, reddish-brown image that appears to be the bloodstained form of a crucified man. Revered by millions as the burial cloth of Jesus, the Shroud thickens the novel&#8217;s plot when it&#8217;s linked to a mysterious skeleton, one that our 21st-century anthropologists unearth in Avignon&#8217;s 14th-century Palace of the Popes. <\/p>\n<p>The Shroud of Turin made its first indisputable appearance in 1357&#8212;not in Turin, Italy, but in Lirey, France, a town due north of Avignon. It&#8217;s Christendom&#8217;s most famous relic, but it&#8217;s far from the only one. The Middle Ages were the heyday of religious relics: artifacts (often human bones and body parts) intended to inspire devotion&#8212;and to draw pilgrims to the churches that possessed them. The relics trade was brisk and bogus-laden. A very incomplete list of medieval relics includes two heads of John the Baptist; three corpses of Mary Magdalene; six (count &#8217;em, six) foreskins from the circumcised penis of the baby Jesus; vials of Jesus&#8217;s tears (and Mary&#8217;s breast milk!); 30 &#8220;holy nails&#8221; used in the crucifixion; and enough wood from the True Cross to build a small armada.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Unique among relics, the Shroud seems unfazed by modern skepticism and science; in fact, it actually seems to thrive on them. This &#8220;odd couple&#8221;&#8212;relic and science&#8212;first met in 1898, when a photographic negative of the Shroud revealed an eerie black-and-white face. The negative was far more dramatic and lifelike than the faint image on the cloth itself, and that raises an interesting question: Was that 1898 negative high-tech proof of an age-old miracle? Or was it a primitive precursor to Photoshop: an image-processing tool that had retouched reality in a powerful way?<\/p>\n<p>The Shroud is no newcomer to controversy. In the 14th century, a French bishop wrote the pope in Avignon to warn him that the relic was a cunning fake. And the Vatican itself has carefully sidestepped the question of the Shroud&#8217;s authenticity. But ever since that first photographic negative, believers (including some scientists) have sought more high-tech proof of the Shroud&#8217;s miraculous nature. <\/p>\n<p><i>The Inquisitor&#8217;s Key<\/i> (including the part about a link between the Shroud and a skeleton in Avignon) is fiction. But the book does recap the real-life science that&#8217;s been applied to the Shroud, including a compelling hypothesis by forensic anthropologist Dr. Emily Craig (which she discusses in an article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.shroud.com\/pdfs\/craig.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">available as a PDF<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t expect the novel to settle the centuries-old debate about the Shroud&#8217;s authenticity. And maybe that&#8217;s just as well. Maybe, by provoking thought and discussion about faith and science&#8212;about the miraculous and the mundane&#8212;the Shroud is doing exactly what its creator intended.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jefferson Bass is known for &#8220;his&#8221; crime thrillers centered around the Body Farm, an anthropology research facility where forensic techniques are used to unlock the secrets a corpse contains about&#8230; well, how it became a corpse. I say &#8220;his&#8221; because, in reality, the novels are co-written by Dr. Bill Bass, the founder of the real [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[352],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2041"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2041"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2047,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2041\/revisions\/2047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}