{"id":1120,"date":"2011-01-06T23:24:54","date_gmt":"2011-01-07T03:24:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/2011\/01\/06\/huckleberry-finn-revised\/"},"modified":"2011-01-07T00:12:37","modified_gmt":"2011-01-07T04:12:37","slug":"huckleberry-finn-revised","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/2011\/01\/06\/huckleberry-finn-revised\/","title":{"rendered":"It Became Necessary to Destroy Huckleberry Finn in Order to Save It"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Our literary 2011 got off to a contentious start with the news that NewSouth is about to publish an edition of <i>The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn<\/i> with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/01\/05\/books\/05huck.html?\">a certain racial slur expunged from its vocabulary<\/a>; instead, Huck and the adults around him will consistently refer to Jim as a &#8220;slave.&#8221; (It also includes a version of <i>The Adventures of Tom Sawyer<\/i> with &#8220;Indian&#8221; instead of &#8220;Injun,&#8221; but that&#8217;s not where all the attention is going.) Auburn professor Alan Gribben explained to the <i>New York Times<\/i> that he felt awkward having to say a certain word in front of students, and he didn&#8217;t think they much liked it either; as he writes in the introduction to his bowdlerized edition, &#8220;Even at the level of college and graduate school, students are capable of resenting textual encounters with this racial appellative.&#8221; Getting rid of that word, he insists, is the only way he can put the book in front of students to make them appreciate Twain&#8217;s incisive social critique.<\/p>\n<p>Well, very few people apart from Prof. Gribben and his publisher seem to think this was a good idea. Perhaps Ice-T says it best:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1119\" src=\"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/ice-t-twitter.jpg\" alt=\"Words of Wisdom from Ice-T\" \/><\/p>\n<p>As Ishmael Reed observed in <i>The Wall Street Journal<\/i>, &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.wsj.com\/speakeasy\/2011\/01\/05\/should-mark-twain-be-allowed-to-use-the-n-word\/\">Twain used the words with which he was surrounded<\/a> and to insist that he omit words is not only to put a gag on his characters but a gag on the Age.&#8221; Tayari Jones, in an op-ed piece for AOL News, echoed Reed&#8217;s point about Twain&#8217;s deliberate reflection of a painful and historical reality, adding: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aolnews.com\/2011\/01\/05\/opinion-scrubbing-huck-finn-and-our-history\/\">The solution is not to fight willful ignorance with willful misrepresentation.<\/a>&#8221; They&#8217;re both right: It&#8217;s one thing if the brutality of race relations in the United States in the years before the Civil War makes Alan Gribben uncomfortable&#8212;it&#8217;s another thing to create a deliberately false version of that society so he and like-minded educators can feel good about themselves. Gribben and NewSouth have not only done American literature a disservice, they have failed the students in any educational institution shallow enough to buy into their debased product.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our literary 2011 got off to a contentious start with the news that NewSouth is about to publish an edition of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn with a certain racial slur expunged from its vocabulary; instead, Huck and the adults around him will consistently refer to Jim as a &#8220;slave.&#8221; (It also includes a version [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1120"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1120"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1120\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/beatrice.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}